{"id":996,"date":"2024-02-10T19:12:31","date_gmt":"2024-02-10T19:12:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lingotop.com\/?p=996"},"modified":"2024-03-08T06:28:40","modified_gmt":"2024-03-08T06:28:40","slug":"villkorliga-meningar-pa-franska","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lingotop.com\/sv\/conditional-sentences-in-french","title":{"rendered":"Villkorliga meningar p\u00e5 franska"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"lingo-1371917152\" class=\"lingo-before-content-2 lingo-entity-placement\"><div class=\"not\" data-no-auto-translation=\"\">\r\n<div style=\"text-align: center; margin-bottom: 30px; padding: 15px 10px 20px 10px; border: solid #efefef;\">\r\n<div style=\"font-weight: bold; font-size: 120%; padding-bottom: 10px;\">Vill du l\u00e4ra dig ett spr\u00e5k snabbare?<\/div>\r\n<p>R\u00e4tt app kan g\u00f6ra hela skillnaden.<\/p>\r\n<p>G\u00f6r detta gratis 30-sekundersquiz och hitta appen som hj\u00e4lper dig att l\u00e4ra dig snabbare.<\/p>\r\n<a class=\"a4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lingotop.com\/sv\/spraktest\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Starta quizet<\/a><br \/>\r\n<\/div>\t<\/div><\/div><p>Den franska grammatiken \u00e4r rik och varierad, och en av de viktigaste aspekterna att beh\u00e4rska \u00e4r den om villkorliga meningar. Villkorliga meningar anv\u00e4nds f\u00f6r att uttrycka en hypotetisk situation eller en handling som beror p\u00e5 ett villkor. \u00c4ven om vi kanske inte anv\u00e4nder villkorliga meningar i v\u00e5rt vardagsspr\u00e5k s\u00e5 ofta, \u00e4r de avg\u00f6rande f\u00f6r att f\u00f6rmedla hypotetiska id\u00e9er, \u00f6nskem\u00e5l, r\u00e5d och mer.<\/p>\n<p>Det kan verka komplicerat att f\u00f6rst\u00e5 villkorliga strukturer, men de kan kategoriseras i tre huvudtyper: det nuvarande villkoret, det f\u00f6rflutna villkoret och det f\u00f6rflutna villkorets andra form.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>1. Det nuvarande villkoret<\/h3>\n<p>Present conditional anv\u00e4nds f\u00f6r att uttrycka hypotetiska handlingar, \u00f6nskningar eller r\u00e5d. Det bildas genom att l\u00e4gga till \u00e4ndelserna <span class=\"not\" data-no-auto-translation=\"\">-ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient<\/span> till infinitivformen av verb. Till exempel:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"toppad\">\n<li>Om jag hade mer tid skulle jag resa. <span class=\"not\" data-no-auto-translation=\"\">(Si j'avais plus de temps, je voyagerais.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li>Du borde studera mer. <span class=\"not\" data-no-auto-translation=\"\">(Tu devrais \u00e9tudier davantage.)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Det f\u00f6rflutna villkorligt<\/h3>\n<p>Konditionalis i f\u00f6rfluten tid anv\u00e4nds f\u00f6r att uttrycka hypotetiska handlingar som intr\u00e4ffat i det f\u00f6rflutna. Det bildas genom att anv\u00e4nda hj\u00e4lpverben <span class=\"not\" data-no-auto-translation=\"\">&#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lingotop.com\/sv\/avoir-konjugation-franska\/\">avoir<\/a>&#8220;<\/span> eller <span class=\"not\" data-no-auto-translation=\"\">&#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lingotop.com\/sv\/etre-konjugation-franska\/\">\u00eatre<\/a>&#8220;<\/span> i presens conditional f\u00f6ljt av verbets particip i f\u00f6rfluten tid. Till exempel<\/p>\n<ul class=\"toppad\">\n<li>Om jag hade vetat det skulle jag ha deltagit i m\u00f6tet. <span class=\"not\" data-no-auto-translation=\"\">(Si j'avais su, j'aurais particip\u00e9 \u00e0 la r\u00e9union.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li>Hon skulle ha kommit om hon hade f\u00e5tt inbjudan. <span class=\"not\" data-no-auto-translation=\"\">(Elle serait venue si elle avait eu l'invitation.)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Det f\u00f6rflutna villkorlig andra formen<\/h3>\n<p>Den andra formen av preteritum conditional anv\u00e4nds f\u00f6r att uttrycka hypotetiska handlingar som kunde ha \u00e4gt rum i det f\u00f6rflutna men inte gjorde det. Den bildas genom att anv\u00e4nda hj\u00e4lpverben <span class=\"not\" data-no-auto-translation=\"\">&#8220;avoir&#8221;<\/span> eller <span class=\"not\" data-no-auto-translation=\"\">&#8220;\u00eatre&#8221;<\/span> i past conditional f\u00f6ljt av verbet i past particip. Till exempel<\/p>\n<ul class=\"toppad\">\n<li>Om jag hade haft mer pengar skulle jag ha k\u00f6pt den d\u00e4r bilen. <span class=\"not\" data-no-auto-translation=\"\">(Si j'avais eu plus d'argent, j'aurais achet\u00e9 cette voiture.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li>Han skulle ha kommit om han inte hade varit sjuk. <span class=\"not\" data-no-auto-translation=\"\">(Il serait venu s'il n'avait pas \u00e9t\u00e9 malade.)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Notera<\/h3>\n<p>Det \u00e4r viktigt att notera att den andra formen av preteritum conditional \u00e4r mindre vanligt f\u00f6rekommande \u00e4n de tv\u00e5 f\u00f6rsta formerna, men den kan anv\u00e4ndas f\u00f6r att uttrycka \u00e5nger eller starka antaganden.<\/p>\n<p>F\u00f6rutom dessa tre huvudformer finns det ocks\u00e5 villkorliga meningar med <span class=\"not\" data-no-auto-translation=\"\">&#8220;si&#8221;<\/span> (om) f\u00f6r att uttrycka hypotetiska f\u00f6rh\u00e5llanden. Till exempel<\/p>\n<ul class=\"toppad\">\n<li>Om du skulle komma till festen skulle det vara toppen! <span class=\"not\" data-no-auto-translation=\"\">(Si tu venais \u00e0 la f\u00eate, ce serait g\u00e9nial !)<\/span><\/li>\n<li>Om det blir fint v\u00e4der i morgon ska vi \u00e5ka till stranden. <span class=\"not\" data-no-auto-translation=\"\">(S'il faisait beau demain, nous irions \u00e0 la plage.)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div id=\"lingo-3953861119\" class=\"lingo-after-content-2 lingo-entity-placement\"><div class=\"not\" data-no-auto-translation=\"\">\r\n<div style=\"text-align: center; margin-bottom: 30px; padding: 15px 10px 20px 10px; border: solid #efefef;\">\r\n<div style=\"font-weight: bold; font-size: 120%; padding-bottom: 10px;\">Vill du l\u00e4ra dig ett spr\u00e5k snabbare?<\/div>\r\n<p>R\u00e4tt app kan g\u00f6ra hela skillnaden.<\/p>\r\n<p>G\u00f6r detta gratis 30-sekundersquiz och hitta appen som hj\u00e4lper dig att l\u00e4ra dig snabbare.<\/p>\r\n<a class=\"a4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lingotop.com\/sv\/spraktest\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Starta quizet<\/a><br \/>\r\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Den franska grammatiken \u00e4r rik och varierad, och en av de viktigaste aspekterna att beh\u00e4rska \u00e4r den om villkorliga meningar. Villkorliga meningar anv\u00e4nds f\u00f6r att uttrycka en hypotetisk situation eller en handling som beror p\u00e5 ett villkor. \u00c4ven om vi kanske inte anv\u00e4nder villkorliga meningar i v\u00e5rt vardagsspr\u00e5k s\u00e5 ofta, \u00e4r de avg\u00f6rande f\u00f6r att f\u00f6rmedla ... <a title=\"Villkorliga meningar p\u00e5 franska\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lingotop.com\/sv\/conditional-sentences-in-french\" aria-label=\"L\u00e4s mer om Villkorliga meningar p\u00e5 franska\">L\u00e4s mer<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-996","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-french"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Conditional sentences in French<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lingotop.com\/sv\/villkorliga-meningar-pa-franska\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sv_SE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Conditional sentences in French\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"French grammar is rich and varied, and one of the most important aspects to master is that of conditional sentences. 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