{"id":496,"date":"2023-11-25T11:26:59","date_gmt":"2023-11-25T11:26:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lingotop.com\/?p=496"},"modified":"2024-04-17T12:40:38","modified_gmt":"2024-04-17T12:40:38","slug":"boyning-av-det-franske-verbet-vouloir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lingotop.com\/nb\/vouloir-conjugation-french","title":{"rendered":"\"Vouloir\" - B\u00f8ying av det franske verbet"},"content":{"rendered":"
\r\n\t<\/div><\/div>

Et av de mest brukte og allsidige verbene i fransk er \"vouloir\", som kan oversettes til \"\u00e5 ville\" eller \"\u00e5 \u00f8nske\" p\u00e5 engelsk. \u00c5 forst\u00e5 og b\u00f8ye dette verbet riktig er avgj\u00f8rende for alle som skal l\u00e6re seg spr\u00e5ket. I denne artikkelen skal vi se n\u00e6rmere p\u00e5 b\u00f8yningen av verbet \"vouloir\" i ulike tider og stemninger, og belyse nyansene og bruken av det.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Grunnleggende b\u00f8yning i presens<\/h2>\n

La oss begynne med presens, der \"vouloir\" uttrykker \u00f8nsker, preferanser og foresp\u00f8rsler i \u00f8yeblikket. Slik b\u00f8yes \"vouloir\" i presens:<\/p>\n

1. Je veux (jeg vil ha)
\n2. Tu veux (Du vil ha - uformell)
\n3. Il\/elle\/on veut (Han\/hun\/man vil ha)
\n4. Nous voulons (Vi \u00f8nsker)
\n5. Vous voulez (Du vil ha - formell\/flertall)
\n6. Ils\/elles veulent (De vil ha)<\/p>\n

Disse formene er grunnlaget for \u00e5 uttrykke dine \u00f8nsker i presens. \"Je veux un caf\u00e9\" betyr for eksempel \"jeg vil ha en kaffe\".<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

B\u00f8ying i andre tider<\/h2>\n

Allsidigheten i \"vouloir\" kommer til syne n\u00e5r det b\u00f8yes i ulike tider og stemninger:<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1. Imparfait (imperfektum): Brukes for p\u00e5g\u00e5ende \u00f8nsker eller \u00f8nsker i fortiden.<\/h3>\n

- Je voulais (jeg ville ha)
\n- Tu voulais (Du ville ha - uformelt)
\n- Il\/elle\/on voulait (Han\/hun\/man \u00f8nsket)
\n- Nous voulions (Vi \u00f8nsket)
\n- Vous vouliez (Du ville ha - formell\/flertall)
\n- Ils\/elles voulaient (De \u00f8nsket)<\/p>\n

Et eksempel: \"Quand j'\u00e9tais enfant, je voulais devenir astronaute\" (Da jeg var barn, ville jeg bli astronaut).<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

2. Pass\u00e9 Compos\u00e9 (sammensatt fortid): Brukes for fullf\u00f8rte \u00f8nsker eller \u00f8nsker i fortiden.<\/h3>\n

- J'ai voulu (Jeg \u00f8nsket)
\n- Tu as voulu (Du ville ha - uformelt)
\n- Il\/elle\/on a voulu (Han\/hun\/man \u00f8nsket)
\n- Nous avons voulu (Vi \u00f8nsket)
\n- Vous avez voulu (Du ville ha - formell\/flertall)
\n- Ils\/elles ont voulu (De \u00f8nsket)<\/p>\n

Et eksempel: \"Hier, j'ai voulu acheter un nouveau livre\" (I g\u00e5r ville jeg kj\u00f8pe en ny bok).<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

3. Futur Simple (enkel fremtid): Brukes for \u00e5 uttrykke fremtidige \u00f8nsker.<\/h3>\n

- Je voudrai (jeg vil ha)
\n- Tu voudras (Du vil ha - uformell)
\n- Il\/elle\/on voudra (Han\/hun\/man vil \u00f8nske)
\n- Nous voudrons (Vi vil ha)
\n- Vous voudrez (Du vil ha - formell\/flertall)
\n- Ils\/elles voudront (De vil ha)<\/p>\n

Eksempel: \"Demain, je voudrai visiter le mus\u00e9e\": \"Demain, je voudrai visiter le mus\u00e9e\" (I morgen vil jeg bes\u00f8ke museet).<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

4. Conditionnel Pr\u00e9sent (n\u00e5tidsbetingelse): Brukes for \u00e5 uttrykke hypotetiske \u00f8nsker.<\/h3>\n

- Je voudrais (jeg ville \u00f8nske)
\n- Tu voudrais (Du ville \u00f8nske - uformell)
\n- Il\/elle\/on voudrait (Han\/hun\/man ville \u00f8nske)
\n- Nous voudrions (Vi \u00f8nsker)
\n- Vous voudriez (Du vil ha - formell\/flertall)
\n- Ils\/elles voudraient (De ville ha \u00f8nsket)<\/p>\n

Et eksempel: \"Si j'avais de l'argent, je voudrais voyager\" (Hvis jeg hadde penger, ville jeg \u00f8nsket \u00e5 reise).<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Konjunktiv<\/h2>\n

Konjunktiv brukes for \u00e5 uttrykke tvil, usikkerhet eller subjektive meninger. B\u00f8yningen av \"vouloir\" i konjunktiv er som f\u00f8lger:<\/p>\n

1. Pr\u00e9sent du Subjonctif (presens konjunktiv):<\/h3>\n

- Que je veuille (Det jeg vil ha)
\n- Que tu veuilles (Det du vil ha)
\n- Qu'il\/elle\/on veuille (At han\/hun\/man \u00f8nsker)
\n- Que nous voulions (Det vi vil ha)
\n- Que vous vouliez (Det du vil ha)
\n- Qu'ils\/elles veuillent (At de \u00f8nsker)<\/p>\n

Eksempel: \"Il faut que tu veuilles apprendre le fran\u00e7ais\": \"Il faut que tu veuilles apprendre le fran\u00e7ais\" (Du m\u00e5 \u00f8nske \u00e5 l\u00e6re fransk).<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

2. Imparfait du Subjonctif (Imperfektum konjunktiv):<\/h3>\n

- Que je voulusse (Det jeg ville ha)
\n- Que tu voulusses (som du ville ha)
\n- Qu'il\/elle\/on voul\u00fbt (At han\/hun\/man \u00f8nsket)
\n- Que nous voulussions (som vi \u00f8nsket)
\n- Que vous voulussiez (At du ville ha)
\n- Qu'ils\/elles voulussent (At de \u00f8nsket)<\/p>\n

Et eksempel: \"Je doutais qu'il voul\u00fbt partir\" (Jeg tvilte p\u00e5 at han ville dra).<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

10 eksempler p\u00e5 setninger med ordet \"vouloir\"<\/h2>\n

Her er 10 eksempelsetninger med ordet \"vouloir\" i ulike grammatiske tider:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Je veux apprendre le fran\u00e7ais. (Jeg vil l\u00e6re fransk.) - n\u00e5tid<\/li>\n
  2. Il voulait un g\u00e2teau pour son anniversaire. (Han \u00f8nsket seg en kake til bursdagen sin.) - Imperfektum<\/li>\n
  3. Elle a voulu partir t\u00f4t ce matin. (Hun \u00f8nsket \u00e5 dra tidlig i morges.) - Sammensatt fortid<\/li>\n
  4. Nous voudrons visiter Paris l'ann\u00e9e prochaine. (Vi vil \u00f8nske \u00e5 bes\u00f8ke Paris neste \u00e5r.) - Enkel fremtid<\/li>\n
  5. Si tu le voulais, tu pourrais r\u00e9ussir. (Hvis du ville, kunne du lykkes.) - presens konditionalis.<\/li>\n
  6. Que vous vouliez ou non, il faut le faire. (Enten du vil eller ikke, m\u00e5 du gj\u00f8re det.) - Presens konjunktiv<\/li>\n
  7. Je doutais qu'il voul\u00fbt m'accompagner. (Jeg tvilte p\u00e5 at han ville f\u00f8lge meg.) - Imperfektum konjunktiv<\/li>\n
  8. Elle aura voulu nous aider \u00e0 pr\u00e9parer le d\u00eener. (Hun vil ha \u00f8nsket \u00e5 hjelpe oss med \u00e5 forberede middagen.) - Perfektum futurum<\/li>\n
  9. Ils voulaient des billets pour le concert (De ville ha billetter til konserten.) - Imperfektum<\/li>\n
  10. J'ai demand\u00e9 s'ils veulent du caf\u00e9. (Jeg spurte om de vil ha kaffe.) - Presens (indirekte sp\u00f8rsm\u00e5l)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    \r\n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Et av de mest brukte og allsidige verbene i fransk er \"vouloir\", som kan oversettes til \"\u00e5 ville\" eller \"\u00e5 \u00f8nske\" p\u00e5 engelsk. \u00c5 forst\u00e5 og b\u00f8ye dette verbet riktig er avgj\u00f8rende for alle som skal l\u00e6re seg spr\u00e5ket. I denne artikkelen skal vi se n\u00e6rmere p\u00e5 b\u00f8yningen av verbet \"vouloir\" i ulike tider og stemninger, og belyse ... Les mer<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-496","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-french"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n"Vouloir" - Conjugation of the French Verb<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lingotop.com\/nb\/boyning-av-det-franske-verbet-vouloir\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"nb_NO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\""Vouloir" - Conjugation of the French Verb\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"One of the most frequently used and versatile verbs in French is “vouloir”, which translates to “to want” or “to wish” in English. 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