{"id":1592,"date":"2024-04-05T18:22:03","date_gmt":"2024-04-05T18:22:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lingotop.com\/?p=1592"},"modified":"2024-03-08T06:11:23","modified_gmt":"2024-03-08T06:11:23","slug":"saksan-epasuora-puhe-raportoitu-puhe-ja-epasuorat-kysymykset","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lingotop.com\/fi\/german-indirect-speech-reported-speech-and-indirect-questions","title":{"rendered":"Saksan ep\u00e4suora puhe: Raportoitu puhe ja ep\u00e4suorat kysymykset"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"lingo-1566780102\" class=\"lingo-before-content-2 lingo-entity-placement\"><div class=\"not\" data-no-auto-translation=\"\">\r\n\t<\/div><\/div><p>Ep\u00e4suora puhe, joka tunnetaan my\u00f6s nimell\u00e4 raportoitu puhe, on kielen perusominaisuus, jonka avulla voimme v\u00e4litt\u00e4\u00e4, mit\u00e4 joku toinen on sanonut lainaamatta h\u00e4nt\u00e4 suoraan. Saksan kieless\u00e4 ep\u00e4suoran puheen hallitseminen on ratkaisevan t\u00e4rke\u00e4\u00e4 tehokkaan viestinn\u00e4n kannalta. Tutustutaanpa siihen, miten ep\u00e4suora puhe ja ep\u00e4suorat kysymykset toimivat saksan kieless\u00e4, sek\u00e4 esimerkkeihin, jotka havainnollistavat niiden k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Raportoitu puhe saksaksi<\/h2>\n<p>Saksankielisess\u00e4 raportoidussa puheessa v\u00e4litet\u00e4\u00e4n ep\u00e4suorasti jonkun toisen henkil\u00f6n sanoja tai ajatuksia, usein aikamuotoja, pronomineja ja muita elementtej\u00e4 muuttamalla. Seuraavassa kerrotaan, miten raportoitu puhe muodostetaan saksaksi:<\/p>\n<h3>Raportoidun puheen muodostamisen vaiheet:<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Esittele raportointiverbi:<\/strong> Aloita raportointiverbill\u00e4, kuten <span class=\"not\" data-no-auto-translation=\"\">&#8220;sagen&#8221;<\/span> (sanoa), <span class=\"not\" data-no-auto-translation=\"\">&#8220;erkl\u00e4ren&#8221;<\/span> (selitt\u00e4\u00e4), tai <span class=\"not\" data-no-auto-translation=\"\">&#8220;berichten&#8221;<\/span> (raportoida).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Vaihda pronomineja ja verbien aikamuotoja:<\/strong> S\u00e4\u00e4d\u00e4 pronomineja ja verbien aikamuotoja asiayhteyden ja aikamuotos\u00e4\u00e4nt\u00f6jen mukaan.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>K\u00e4yt\u00e4 sopivia yhdyssanoja:<\/strong> K\u00e4yt\u00e4 konjunktioita kuten <span class=\"not\" data-no-auto-translation=\"\">&#8220;dass&#8221;<\/span> (ett\u00e4), jotta raportoitu lauseke voidaan ottaa k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00f6n.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Esimerkki:<\/h3>\n<p>Suora puhe: <strong><span class=\"not\" data-no-auto-translation=\"\">Anna sagt, &#8220;Ich bin m\u00fcde.&#8221;<\/span><\/strong> Raportoitu puhe: <strong><span class=\"not\" data-no-auto-translation=\"\">Anna sagt, dass sie m\u00fcde ist.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Ep\u00e4suorat kysymykset saksaksi<\/h2>\n<p>Ep\u00e4suorat kysymykset ovat kysymyksi\u00e4, jotka on sis\u00e4llytetty v\u00e4itteeseen tai toiseen kysymykseen. Niit\u00e4 k\u00e4ytet\u00e4\u00e4n yleisesti ilmaisemaan uteliaisuutta tai pyyt\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n tietoa ep\u00e4suorasti. Seuraavassa kerrotaan, miten ep\u00e4suorat kysymykset muodostetaan saksaksi:<\/p>\n<h3>Ep\u00e4suorien kysymysten muodostamisen vaiheet:<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Esittele ep\u00e4suora kysymys:<\/strong> Aloita johdantolauseella tai -lausekkeella, jossa ilmaistaan kysymyksen luonne.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>K\u00e4yt\u00e4 kysymyksen sanaj\u00e4rjestyst\u00e4:<\/strong> S\u00e4ilyt\u00e4 sanaj\u00e4rjestys, joka vastaa pikemminkin lausumaa kuin kysymyst\u00e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Lopeta pisteeseen:<\/strong> Ep\u00e4suoria kysymyksi\u00e4 seuraa piste, ei kysymysmerkki.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Esimerkki:<\/h3>\n<p>Suora kysymys: <strong><span class=\"not\" data-no-auto-translation=\"\">&#8220;Wo ist der Bahnhof?&#8221;<\/span><\/strong> Ep\u00e4suora kysymys: <strong><span class=\"not\" data-no-auto-translation=\"\">Er fragt, wo der Bahnhof ist.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"lingo-1451828227\" class=\"lingo-after-content-2 lingo-entity-placement\"><div class=\"not\" data-no-auto-translation=\"\">\r\n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ep\u00e4suora puhe, joka tunnetaan my\u00f6s nimell\u00e4 raportoitu puhe, on kielen perusominaisuus, jonka avulla voimme v\u00e4litt\u00e4\u00e4, mit\u00e4 joku toinen on sanonut lainaamatta h\u00e4nt\u00e4 suoraan. Saksan kieless\u00e4 ep\u00e4suoran puheen hallitseminen on ratkaisevan t\u00e4rke\u00e4\u00e4 tehokkaan viestinn\u00e4n kannalta. Tutustutaanpa siihen, miten ep\u00e4suora puhe ja ep\u00e4suorat kysymykset toimivat saksan kieless\u00e4, sek\u00e4 esimerkkeihin ... <a title=\"Saksan ep\u00e4suora puhe: Raportoitu puhe ja ep\u00e4suorat kysymykset\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lingotop.com\/fi\/german-indirect-speech-reported-speech-and-indirect-questions\" aria-label=\"Lue lis\u00e4\u00e4 aiheesta Saksan ep\u00e4suora puhe: Raportoitu puhe ja ep\u00e4suorat kysymykset\">Lue lis\u00e4\u00e4<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1592","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-german"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>German Indirect Speech: Reported Speech and Indirect Questions<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lingotop.com\/fi\/saksan-epasuora-puhe-raportoitu-puhe-ja-epasuorat-kysymykset\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fi_FI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"German Indirect Speech: Reported Speech and Indirect Questions\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Indirect speech, also known as reported speech, is a fundamental aspect of language that allows us to convey what someone else has said without quoting them directly. 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